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Top Science Jobs in Canada
Top Science Jobs in Canada
Top Science Industry Jobs in Canada In 2024
Being among the foremost centers globally for research and innovation, Canada proudly hosts numerous premier science positions spanning diverse domains. From burgeoning areas like biotechnology and information technology to the continuously developing fields of aerospace and environmental science, Canada offers an array of science opportunities.
Whether you’re intrigued by the potential of genetic engineering, data analysis, or exploration beyond our planet, Canada offers a vibrant science job landscape to pursue your interests and contribute significantly to its community.
Interested in a career in Canada’s science sector? Prepare to explore the leading science positions available in the country.
Leading Science Industries in Canada
Several of the foremost science industries in Canada encompass biotechnology, information technology, aerospace, environmental science, and renewable energy. These sectors leverage Canada’s robust research and development framework, skilled labor pool, and supportive governmental initiatives. Canada’s dedication to innovation and cooperation fosters growth and investment in burgeoning domains such as artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and health sciences.
Let’s delve deeper into Canada’s premier science industries, each offering innovation potential and career prospects that could shape your professional journey.
Life Sciences:
This influential domain comprises:
- Biotechnology
- Pharmaceuticals
- Medical devices, and
- Genomics research
With a highly skilled workforce and esteemed research establishments like the Montreal Clinical Research Institute and Toronto’s Mars Discovery District, Canada stands as a crucible for groundbreaking medical breakthroughs. From pioneering cancer treatments to advancing gene therapies, Canadian researchers are pushing healthcare boundaries.
Information and Communications Technology:
Canada thrives at the forefront of the digital era. The Information and Communications Technology (ICT) sector thrives on pioneering research in
- Artificial intelligence (AI)
- Big data
- Cybersecurity
- Software development
With leading corporations like Shopify and Blackberry calling Canada home, and research hubs like Toronto’s Vector Institute spearheading AI innovations, this sector offers dynamic career paths for those shaping the digital frontier.
Natural Resources & Mining:
Canada’s abundant natural resources drive innovation in sustainable mining practices, mineral exploration technologies, and environmental remediation. Institutions like Montreal’s McGill University host leading research collectives focused on minimizing mining’s ecological footprint.
This sector presents geologists, geophysicists, and mining engineers with opportunities to pioneer responsible and sustainable resource management strategies. Moreover, regions like the Yukon and the Northwest Territories, with their resource-rich landscapes, offer ample opportunities for skilled foreign miners seeking prospects in this field.
Agriculture & Agri-Food:
A linchpin of the Canadian economy, this sector concentrates on scientific advancements ensuring food security and addressing global agricultural challenges. Entities like the National Research Council of Canada and Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada lead the charge in precision agriculture, plant and animal genomics, and sustainable food production techniques. Canadian innovators spearhead technologies such as vertical farming and novel crop strains to meet the needs of a burgeoning global populace.
Clean Technology & Environmental Sustainability:
With a mounting focus on mitigating technology’s environmental impact, Canada stands as a hub for clean technology research and development. This sector emphasizes renewable energy sources (solar, wind), energy efficiency, and eco-friendly construction methodologies. Institutions like the University of British Columbia’s Clean Energy Research Centre pioneer solutions for a greener future. Clean technology beckons
Prime Science Roles in Each Major Industry in Canada
Here are tables detailing the foremost science occupations in Canada within each primary sector, accompanied by their respective National Occupational Classification (NOC) codes and average yearly salaries (from highest to lowest) drawn from Canada’s Job Bank.
Life Sciences
| Science Occupations | NOC Code | Average Annual Salaries (CAD) |
|---|---|---|
| Medical Specialist | 31100 | 250,012 |
| Pharmacist | 31120 | 141,376.68 |
| Microbiologist | 21110 | 106,953.60 |
| Biochemist | 21101 | 101,594.43 |
| Medical Laboratory Technologist | 32120 | 96,910.21 |
Information and Communications Technology (ICT)
| Science Occupations | NOC Code | Average Annual Salaries (CAD) |
|---|---|---|
| Software Engineer | 21231 | 137,034.30 |
| IT Manager | 20012 | 116,564.16 |
| Database Analyst | 21223 | 109,278.25 |
| Web Developer | 21234 | 96,406.72 |
| Network Administrator | 22220 | 85,561.63 |
Natural Resources & Mining
| Science Occupations | NOC Code | Average Annual Salaries (CAD) |
|---|---|---|
| Mining Supervisor | 82020 | 130,978.03 |
| Geological Engineer | 21331 | 127,768.07 |
| Oil and Gas Driller | 85111 | 106,917.33 |
| Agriculture Specialist | 21112 | 95,100.19 |
| Forestry Technician | 22112 | 78,308.95 |
Agriculture & Agri-Food
| Science Occupations | NOC Code | Average Annual Salaries (CAD) |
|---|---|---|
| Agricultural Engineer | 21399 | 117,608.20 |
| Agricultural Scientist | 21110 | 106,916.55 |
| Agronomist | 21112 | 95,085.97 |
| Agricultural Technician | 84120 | 72,164.46 |
| Farm Manager | 80020 | 65,432.69 |
Clean Technology And Environmental Sustainability
| Science Occupations | NOC Code | Average Annual Salaries (CAD) |
|---|---|---|
| Waste Management Specialist | 90011 | 154,198.71 |
| Environmental Engineer | 21300 | 120,268.83 |
| Sustainability Specialist | 41400 | 106,911.48 |
| Environmental Consultant | 41400 | 106,910.70 |
| Energy Auditor | 22233 | 92,539.99 |
How to Secure a Job in Canada’s Science Sector
To utilize your scientific expertise and contribute to Canada’s top science sectors, you must obtain a Canada work permit. Acquiring a work permit is essential to realizing your aspiration of working in Canada’s science industry. Below is an overview of the two primary types of Canadian work permit options available to foreign science professionals.
Open Work Permit
An open work permit offers maximum flexibility, allowing you to work for any employer in Canada. The International Mobility Program (IMP) is the most common pathway for obtaining an open work permit, enabling you to be hired by a Canadian employer without requiring a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA).
This option may be suitable for seasoned researchers or scientists engaged in exchange programs or short-term research endeavors. Open work permits are typically issued for a limited duration. It’s essential to thoroughly research this option to understand eligibility criteria and any associated restrictions.
Employer-Specific Work Permit
The primary route for international science professionals is the employer-specific work permit, which is tied to a specific job offer from a Canadian employer. Your employer will initiate the application process through Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), and if successful, they will obtain an LMIA. To qualify, you must possess a valid job offer in a field relevant to your scientific background and education. Employer-specific work permits are typically secured through the Temporary Foreign Work Permit Program.
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